Urban Transportation Solutions

About POLLIO

POLLIO Urban transportation solutions are a broad range of strategies and technologies that can help to improve the movement of people and goods in cities. They are designed to address a variety of challenges, including congestion, pollution, and inequality.

Integrated transportation planning

Integrated transportation planning: Integrated transportation planning is a process that considers all modes of transportation when making decisions about infrastructure and services. This helps to ensure that all modes of transportation are connected and accessible.

Demand management

Demand management strategies are designed to reduce the amount of traffic on roads. This can be done through a variety of measures, such as congestion pricing, parking management, and telecommuting.


Land use planning

Land use planning: Land use planning can help to reduce the need for travel by creating walkable and bikeable communities. It can also help to locate jobs and housing near public transportation.

How to improve the speed and reliability of public transportation

You don’t need to convince every driver to go by car every day. If you did, then you’d have overly crowded public transport.

Instead, you have to strategically prompt alternative transportation options to balance demand and supply. That’s what a modern intelligent transportation system helps accomplish by:New Paragraph

Real-Time

Providing real-time traveler information services for route planning

Dynamically

Dynamically adjusting transport supply and schedules during peak hours

Pitching

Pitching on-demand transportation options to remote and under-serviced areas

Prioritizing

Prioritizing public transport over private cars during rush hour

Collecting

Collecting and analyzing ridership data to plan new service routes

Air pollution levels rising in many of the world’s poorest cities

More than 80% of people living in urban areas that monitor air pollution are exposed to air quality levels that exceed WHO limits. While all regions of the world are affected, populations in low-income cities are the most impacted.

According to the latest urban air quality database, 98% of cities in low- and middle income countries with more than 100 000 inhabitants do not meet WHO air quality guidelines. However, in high-income countries, that percentage decreases to 56%.


In the past two years, the database – now covering 3000 cities in 103 countries – has nearly doubled, with more cities measuring air pollution levels and recognizing the associated health impacts.


As urban air quality declines, the risk of stroke, heart disease, lung cancer, and chronic and acute respiratory diseases, including asthma, increases for the people who live in them.


“Air pollution is a major cause of disease and death. It is good news that more cities are stepping up to monitor air quality, so when they take actions to improve it they have a benchmark,” says Dr Flavia Bustreo, WHO Assistant-Director General, Family, Women and Children’s Health. “When dirty air blankets our cities the most vulnerable urban populations—the youngest, oldest and poorest—are the most impacted.”

Urban mobility - challenges and solutions

Urban mobility refers to the movement of people and goods within urban areas, usually within cities or densely populated areas. It plays a crucial role in ensuring people's mobility, facilitating economic activities, and shaping the overall development of urban environments. Various modes of transportation are involved in urban transportation, including public transit systems, private vehicles, cycling infrastructure, and pedestrian networks.


Main aspects and patterns of urban mobility:

Public Transportation

Public transport systems are essential for efficient urban mobility. They typically include buses, trains, trams, subways, light rail, and ferries. These systems are designed to provide affordable, convenient, and sustainable transportation options for a large number of people. Public transportation helps reduce congestion, decrease pollution levels, and improve accessibility within cities.

Private Vehicles

Private vehicles, such as cars, motorcycles, and bicycles, are commonly used for urban transportation. While private cars offer flexibility and convenience, they contribute to traffic congestion and environmental issues. Encouraging the use of alternative modes, such as carpooling, electric vehicles, or cycling, can help mitigate these challenges.

Cycling Infrastructure

Cycling Infrastructure: Creating dedicated cycling lanes, bike-sharing programs, and promoting cycling as a means of transport can help reduce traffic congestion, promote physical activity, and improve air quality in urban areas. Many cities are investing in cycling infrastructure to make it safer and more accessible for cyclists.

Pedestrian Networks

Pedestrian Networks: Enhancing pedestrian infrastructure is crucial for promoting walkability and creating vibrant urban spaces. Wider sidewalks, pedestrian-friendly crossings, and the development of pedestrian-only zones contribute to improved safety, accessibility, and quality of life in urban areas.

Integrated Transport Systems

Implementing integrated transport systems aims to improve the coordination and connectivity between various modes of transport. This can involve creating seamless connections between different types of public transport, integrating fare systems, and providing real-time information to passengers to enhance their overall travel experience.

Smart Transportation Solutions

The use of technology and data in urban transport is becoming increasingly prevalent. Intelligent transportation systems, such as real-time traffic monitoring, smart parking systems, and ride- sharing platforms, help optimize the use of existing infrastructure and improve the overall efficiency of urban transport networks

Sustainable Transport Initiatives

Sustainable Transport Initiatives: Many cities are adopting sustainable transport initiatives to
reduce the environmental impact of urban transportation. This includes promoting the use of electric vehicles, investing in renewable energy sources for public transport, implementing low-emission zones, and encouraging the shift towards walking, cycling, and public transport.
Efficient and sustainable urban transport is vital for addressing congestion, reducing pollution, and improving the livability of cities. It requires a holistic approach, combining multiple modes of transport, infrastructure development, policy interventions, and community engagement to create well-connected and environmentally a friendly urban transport system. 

How Intelligent Mobility Is Solving Challenges for Smart Cities​

Learn how mobility solutions are shaping the future of smart cities with real-time syncing of parking, traffic light, transportation, and GPS data.


​When cities were born, no one imagined so many people would exist in the same place and need smart mobility solutions. The world has gone from villages to metropoles with millions of residents.


And how did we realize the need for smart mobility city solutions?

When you build a family home, you design a project that considers all areas of the land: where you want the house, the swimming pool, etc. Now imagine you buy the lot next to yours and want to expand your house. The second project will be an extension of the first. But the two projects won’t be fully integrated, as you didn’t consider the neighboring lot initially.



That’s what happened to cities! ​

With population growth, many problems and smart mobility challenges started to appear. Increased pollution and more traffic jams, for example, are caused not only by more cars but also by neglecting the importance of such smart city mobility solutions as parking arrangements – which are usually responsible for about 30% of a city’s traffic and 10% of its CO2 emissions. Population growth also makes it harder for cities to have efficient public transportation systems, as distances increase and there’s more demand on the system. There’s a need for new lines as part of intelligent mobility solutions and for more efficient planning of how resources are used. When we speak about private transportation, an increase in the number of cars and old street layouts also makes it harder for traffic flow optimization.


But beyond these easy-to-identify smart mobility challenges exist other problems related to security, tax compliance, and so on.​

Projects

Chiang Mai Sustainable Urban Mobility Plan with Electric Bus Integration

By Stephan Keyvino • May 18, 2025
The Chiang Mai Sustainable Urban Mobility Plan is a comprehensive initiative to transform the transportation system in Chiang Mai, Thailand, into one that is environmentally sustainable, efficient, and accessible to all residents and visitors. This plan prioritizes the integration of electric buses into the existing public transportation network, alongside improvements to pedestrian and cycling infrastructure, and the potential future development of light rail or tram lines. The plan emphasizes a holistic approach to urban mobility, aiming to reduce reliance on private vehicles, improve air quality, and enhance the overall quality of life in Chiang Mai. Key Features: Electric Bus Fleet: A key component of the plan is the gradual replacement of the existing diesel bus fleet with a fleet of modern electric buses. This will significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution. Bus Network Optimization: The existing bus network will be redesigned and optimized to provide more efficient and comprehensive coverage of the city, with improved routes, schedules, and frequency. Dedicated Bus Lanes: Dedicated bus lanes will be implemented along key corridors to improve bus speeds and reliability, making public transportation a more attractive option. Pedestrian and Cycling Infrastructure: The plan includes significant investments in improving pedestrian and cycling infrastructure, such as sidewalks, bike lanes, and shared-use paths, to encourage active transportation. Multi-Modal Integration: The plan emphasizes the integration of different modes of transportation, including buses, walking, cycling, and potential future light rail or tram lines, to provide seamless connectivity. Smart Transportation Technologies: The plan will leverage smart transportation technologies, such as real-time information systems, integrated ticketing, and intelligent traffic management, to enhance efficiency and convenience. Benefits: Reduced Air Pollution: The transition to electric buses will significantly reduce air pollution, improving public health and the city's environment. Lower Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Electric buses produce zero tailpipe emissions, contributing to Thailand's efforts to mitigate climate change. Improved Public Health: Reduced air pollution and increased opportunities for active transportation will lead to improved public health outcomes. Enhanced Mobility: A more efficient and integrated transportation system will improve mobility for all residents, making it easier to access jobs, education, and other services. Sustainable Tourism: A sustainable urban mobility plan will enhance Chiang Mai's attractiveness as a tourist destination, promoting environmentally responsible tourism. Challenges: Funding: Securing sufficient funding for the transition to electric buses and the implementation of other infrastructure improvements is a major challenge. Infrastructure Development: Building dedicated bus lanes, improving pedestrian and cycling infrastructure, and potentially developing light rail lines requires significant infrastructure investment and construction. Public Awareness and Behavior Change: Encouraging a shift away from private vehicles and towards public and active transportation requires effective public awareness campaigns and behavioral change initiatives. Coordination and Governance: Successful implementation of the plan requires strong coordination and collaboration among various government agencies, transportation providers, and stakeholders. Technological Transition: The transition to electric buses requires careful planning, including the development of charging infrastructure, training of personnel, and management of battery life cycle.

Tripoli Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) System

By Stephan Keyvino • May 18, 2025
The Tripoli Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) System is a proposed urban transportation project for Libya's capital city. This project aims to provide a cost-effective and efficient solution to improve public transportation and alleviate traffic congestion. The BRT system would utilize dedicated bus lanes, modern high-capacity buses, and intelligent transportation system (ITS) technologies to offer a service that mimics the speed and reliability of a light rail or metro system, but at a lower cost and with greater flexibility. Key Features: Dedicated Bus Lanes: A core element of the BRT system is the creation of dedicated bus lanes, physically separated from regular traffic, to ensure faster and more reliable travel times. High-Capacity Buses: The system would employ a fleet of modern, high-capacity buses designed for rapid boarding and alighting, minimizing dwell times at stations. Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS): ITS technologies, such as real-time traffic management, priority signaling at intersections, and electronic fare collection, would be used to optimize the flow of buses and provide passengers with accurate and timely information. Station Design: BRT stations would be designed to be accessible, comfortable, and efficient, with features such as level boarding platforms, weather protection, and real-time information displays. Network Design: The BRT network would be designed to connect major residential areas, commercial centers, industrial zones, and transportation hubs within Tripoli. Benefits: Cost-Effectiveness: Compared to rail-based systems, BRT offers a significantly lower capital cost, making it a more feasible option for cities with budget constraints. Faster Implementation: BRT systems can be implemented more quickly than rail projects, allowing for a more rapid improvement in public transportation services. Flexibility: BRT routes can be more easily adjusted or expanded to adapt to changing urban development patterns. Reduced Congestion: By providing a reliable and attractive alternative to private vehicles, BRT can help to reduce traffic congestion and improve air quality. Improved Accessibility: The BRT system would enhance accessibility to jobs, education, healthcare, and other essential services for Tripoli's residents. Challenges: Securing Right-of-Way: Obtaining the necessary right-of-way for dedicated bus lanes can be challenging in a densely populated urban environment. Enforcement: Effective enforcement of dedicated bus lanes is crucial to ensure the system's efficiency and prevent encroachment by other vehicles. Public Perception: Overcoming the perception that buses are inferior to trains and encouraging a shift to public transportation requires a well-designed and marketed system. Operational Efficiency: Maintaining the speed and reliability of the BRT system requires careful planning, traffic management, and operational discipline. Long-Term Sustainability: Ensuring the long-term financial sustainability of the BRT system requires a sound operational model and potentially government subsidies.

Amman Elevated Light Rail Network

By Stephan Keyvino • May 18, 2025
The Amman Elevated Light Rail Network is a proposed urban transportation project aimed at improving mobility and reducing traffic congestion in Jordan's capital city. Inspired by the efficiency of metro systems in other major cities, this project envisions a network of elevated light rail lines connecting key areas within Amman and its surrounding suburbs. The elevated design is intended to minimize disruption to existing traffic flow during construction and operation, as well as reduce the challenges associated with underground construction in a city with complex infrastructure. Key Features: Elevated Light Rail Lines: The system would primarily consist of elevated tracks, allowing for smoother traffic flow below and minimizing the need for extensive underground tunneling. Network Integration: The light rail network would be designed to integrate with Amman's existing public transportation infrastructure, including bus routes and potential future expansion of other rail-based systems. Modern Rolling Stock: The system would utilize modern, comfortable, and efficient light rail vehicles with high passenger capacity. Strategic Station Placement: Stations would be strategically located near major residential areas, commercial centers, government buildings, and transportation hubs to maximize accessibility and ridership. Phased Development: The project could be implemented in phases, starting with key high-demand corridors and gradually expanding to cover a wider area. Benefits: Reduced Traffic Congestion: By providing a high-capacity public transportation alternative, the light rail network would help to alleviate traffic congestion on Amman's roads. Improved Air Quality: The use of electric-powered light rail vehicles would contribute to a reduction in air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. Enhanced Connectivity: The network would improve connectivity between different parts of the city, making it easier for residents to access jobs, education, and other opportunities. Economic Development: Improved transportation infrastructure can stimulate economic growth by facilitating the movement of goods and people. Sustainable Urban Development: The project would support sustainable urban development by promoting the use of public transportation and reducing reliance on private vehicles. Challenges: Financing: Securing adequate funding for a large-scale infrastructure project is a significant challenge. Construction Disruption: Even with an elevated design, construction could cause temporary disruption to traffic and businesses. Public Acceptance: Gaining public acceptance and encouraging a shift from private vehicles to public transportation requires effective communication and awareness campaigns. Right-of-Way Acquisition: Acquiring the necessary land for the elevated tracks and stations, though less complex than underground, still presents challenges. Tripoli Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) System Project Overview: The Tripoli Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) System is a proposed urban transportation project for Libya's capital city. This project aims to provide a cost-effective and efficient solution to improve public transportation and alleviate traffic congestion. The BRT system would utilize dedicated bus lanes, modern high-capacity buses, and intelligent transportation system (ITS) technologies to offer a service that mimics the speed and reliability of a light rail or metro system, but at a lower cost and with greater flexibility. Key Features: Dedicated Bus Lanes: A core element of the BRT system is the creation of dedicated bus lanes, physically separated from regular traffic, to ensure faster and more reliable travel times. High-Capacity Buses: The system would employ a fleet of modern, high-capacity buses designed for rapid boarding and alighting, minimizing dwell times at stations. Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS): ITS technologies, such as real-time traffic management, priority signaling at intersections, and electronic fare collection, would be used to optimize the flow of buses and provide passengers with accurate and timely information. Station Design: BRT stations would be designed to be accessible, comfortable, and efficient, with features such as level boarding platforms, weather protection, and real-time information displays. Network Design: The BRT network would be designed to connect major residential areas, commercial centers, industrial zones, and transportation hubs within Tripoli. Benefits: Cost-Effectiveness: Compared to rail-based systems, BRT offers a significantly lower capital cost, making it a more feasible option for cities with budget constraints. Faster Implementation: BRT systems can be implemented more quickly than rail projects, allowing for a more rapid improvement in public transportation services. Flexibility: BRT routes can be more easily adjusted or expanded to adapt to changing urban development patterns. Reduced Congestion: By providing a reliable and attractive alternative to private vehicles, BRT can help to reduce traffic congestion and improve air quality. Improved Accessibility: The BRT system would enhance accessibility to jobs, education, healthcare, and other essential services for Tripoli's residents. Challenges: Securing Right-of-Way: Obtaining the necessary right-of-way for dedicated bus lanes can be challenging in a densely populated urban environment. Enforcement: Effective enforcement of dedicated bus lanes is crucial to ensure the system's efficiency and prevent encroachment by other vehicles. Public Perception: Overcoming the perception that buses are inferior to trains and encouraging a shift to public transportation requires a well-designed and marketed system. Operational Efficiency: Maintaining the speed and reliability of the BRT system requires careful planning, traffic management, and operational discipline. Long-Term Sustainability: Ensuring the long-term financial sustainability of the BRT system requires a sound operational model and potentially government subsidies. Chiang Mai Sustainable Urban Mobility Plan with Electric Bus Integration Project Overview: The Chiang Mai Sustainable Urban Mobility Plan is a comprehensive initiative to transform the transportation system in Chiang Mai, Thailand, into one that is environmentally sustainable, efficient, and accessible to all residents and visitors. This plan prioritizes the integration of electric buses into the existing public transportation network, alongside improvements to pedestrian and cycling infrastructure, and the potential future development of light rail or tram lines. The plan emphasizes a holistic approach to urban mobility, aiming to reduce reliance on private vehicles, improve air quality, and enhance the overall quality of life in Chiang Mai. Key Features: Electric Bus Fleet: A key component of the plan is the gradual replacement of the existing diesel bus fleet with a fleet of modern electric buses. This will significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution. Bus Network Optimization: The existing bus network will be redesigned and optimized to provide more efficient and comprehensive coverage of the city, with improved routes, schedules, and frequency. Dedicated Bus Lanes: Dedicated bus lanes will be implemented along key corridors to improve bus speeds and reliability, making public transportation a more attractive option. Pedestrian and Cycling Infrastructure: The plan includes significant investments in improving pedestrian and cycling infrastructure, such as sidewalks, bike lanes, and shared-use paths, to encourage active transportation. Multi-Modal Integration: The plan emphasizes the integration of different modes of transportation, including buses, walking, cycling, and potential future light rail or tram lines, to provide seamless connectivity. Smart Transportation Technologies: The plan will leverage smart transportation technologies, such as real-time information systems, integrated ticketing, and intelligent traffic management, to enhance efficiency and convenience. Benefits: Reduced Air Pollution: The transition to electric buses will significantly reduce air pollution, improving public health and the city's environment. Lower Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Electric buses produce zero tailpipe emissions, contributing to Thailand's efforts to mitigate climate change. Improved Public Health: Reduced air pollution and increased opportunities for active transportation will lead to improved public health outcomes. Enhanced Mobility: A more efficient and integrated transportation system will improve mobility for all residents, making it easier to access jobs, education, and other services. Sustainable Tourism: A sustainable urban mobility plan will enhance Chiang Mai's attractiveness as a tourist destination, promoting environmentally responsible tourism. Challenges: Funding: Securing sufficient funding for the transition to electric buses and the implementation of other infrastructure improvements is a major challenge. Infrastructure Development: Building dedicated bus lanes, improving pedestrian and cycling infrastructure, and potentially developing light rail lines requires significant infrastructure investment and construction. Public Awareness and Behavior Change: Encouraging a shift away from private vehicles and towards public and active transportation requires effective public awareness campaigns and behavioral change initiatives. Coordination and Governance: Successful implementation of the plan requires strong coordination and collaboration among various government agencies, transportation providers, and stakeholders. Technological Transition: The transition to electric buses requires careful planning, including the development of charging infrastructure, training of personnel, and management of battery life cycle.
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